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Capitalize on the Rise of Tech: Getting Started with Warehouse Automation

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automated warehouse actions

The global supply chain is under a lot of pressure right now. 

And that’s putting it mildly. Global e-commerce sales are projected to hit $8.1 trillion by 2026. This will place unprecedented—and likely profitable—strain on fulfillment operations worldwide. 

While that’s ongoing and underway, that pressure is impacting you and your bottom line right now through persistent labor shortages that bottleneck throughput, ever-increasing operational costs that erode margins, and a market that’s demanding unprecedented speed and accuracy.

To mitigate strain now and set yourself up for success today and tomorrow, it’s time to invest in warehouse automation. The path to warehouse automation is achievable, but it requires strategy, not a shopping spree. Here, we’ll provide a clear, phased road map for implementing automation, starting with the single most critical component for a successful transformation: a robust warehouse management software (WMS).

 

We’re At the Tipping Point; Now, Warehouse Automation Is Table Stakes

Warehouse automation used to be an expensive advantage that only the largest enterprises could afford. Market pressures—driven by consumer speed demands and labor volatility—have now made it a mandatory cost of doing business. 

Continuing to postpone adoption will guarantee a costly disruption to your financial and labor models. Meanwhile, investing in warehouse automation can help you: 

Augment your team and move through the labor crisis.

A modern warehouse can’t scale using only manual processes. Automation systems directly solve the ongoing labor crisis and offer a competitive advantage by augmenting your human workers rather than simply replacing them. You delegate the repetitive, time-consuming tasks, allowing your existing team to focus on higher-value decisions. 

This immediately reduces errors, cuts training time, and curbs the rising labor costs that are currently eroding your profit margins.

Specific time-consuming tasks you can eliminate may look like:

  • 10 miles of travel per shift: Intelligent pathfinding and goods-to-person (G2P) systems eliminate hours of employee travel to retrieve a single item.
  • 30 minutes of search time: Real-time inventory tracking ends the cycle of searching for and correcting mis-slotted products, which can cost half an hour per incident.
  • 3 days of new hire training: Intuitive, system-directed tasks shrink onboarding time, quickly making a new hire fully productive.

Achieve the speed and scalability your market demands.

Consumer expectations have permanently changed. The demand for next-day or even same-day delivery makes slow, manual warehousing operations structurally unsustainable. Automation provides the speed, efficiency, and scalability you need to succeed. When your system can successfully absorb a 50 percent spike in holiday volume, you eliminate unnecessary inventory carrying costs and maintain a competitive advantage that customers actually value. 

Prepare for the next generation of intelligent systems. 

To ensure long-term viability, your platform must be built to support the technology of tomorrow. Intelligent systems are rapidly moving out of the pilot phase and into the core operation.

Specific intelligent trends that require a strong foundation:

  • Collaborative robots (or cobots) can reduce picking and sorting labor while improving accuracy to near-perfect levels.
  • AI-driven forecasting can optimize labor allocation and inventory placement automatically, cutting planning time by half.
  • Internet of Things sensor integration can provide continuous, real-time data on everything from equipment health to pallet locations, eliminating operational blind spots.

Successfully integrating these technologies requires a foundational system—a central WMS—built from the ground up for connectivity and data flow. Without this strategic software hub that can interpret, direct, and integrate data from every piece of hardware, your future hardware investment becomes a siloed, expensive machine with limited utility.

Your Technology Stack: The Components of Automation

The biggest risk in an automation project is siloed technology. 

Warehouse automation done right involves engineering a cohesive, high-performance technology stack where the software and hardware communicate seamlessly.

Whether you’re a technology lead, project manager, or VP of operations tasked with driving this initiative, your strategic road map must start with understanding these core components and their roles in the system.

Let’s break that down. 

Your WMS is the brain.

Every successful automated facility needs a central nervous system, and that is your WMS.

The WMS is the single-source platform that orchestrates every task, manages your real-time inventory, and controls the flow of materials end to end. This is the critical software layer that ensures seamless integration. 

Without a modern WMS, your hardware is just an expensive collection of siloed machines that require constant manual direction. 

With a robust WMS, those machines become an intelligent, responsive, and strategic system.

Your common robotics and automation hardware is the muscle.

The physical automation devices are the muscle. They handle the heavy lifting, high-speed movement, and repetitive tasks that wear out your manual workforce and compromise accuracy.

Depending on your needs, these may include: 

  • Automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS): These systems are built for high-density storage, utilizing vertical space to automatically retrieve inventory. The result is a massive increase in storage capacity within your existing facility’s footprint.
  • G2P automation: Systems such as autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) revolutionize picking. Instead of an employee traveling miles per shift to find an item, the robot brings the item directly to a stationary worker. This drastically cuts travel time and instantly boosts throughput without adding human labor.
  • Pick-and-place robots: These highly accurate systems leverage machine vision and algorithms for fast, repetitive tasks, such as sorting, packing, and palletizing. Deploying them eliminates the possibility of costly human error in the final, critical steps of order fulfillment.

Your Road Map: A Phased Plan to De-Risk Automation

The biggest, most costly mistake in automation is trying to execute the “run” phase from a dead stop with a massive, unproven capital investment. 

The smarter, more strategic path is a de-risked crawl-walk-run plan that guarantees incremental ROI and future scalability.

Here’s what that might look like for you: 

Phase 1: Audit and strategize.

Before you commit capital, you must have reliable data. 

Start with a comprehensive, data-driven assessment of your current warehouse operations. Where are the biggest performance bottlenecks? Where are your highest, most unpredictable labor costs? Define clear, measurable key performance indicators (KPIs) for success—whether that’s increasing throughput by 20 percent or reducing mis-ships by 50 percent.

Phase 2: Implement your modern WMS.

Your WMS must come first. 

A new system, such as Datex Footprint WMS, delivers immediate ROI by optimizing your existing manual processes before any hardware is introduced.

Footprint WMS provides the essential visibility, control, and data foundation required for future hardware integration. It’s built to handle complex processes and tightly regulated industry requirements today, while its architecture is geared for simple integration with tomorrow’s technologies. This single step delivers significant, proven optimization while simultaneously de-risking every subsequent investment.

Ready to see the foundation in action? Get a preview.

Phase 3: Introduce scalable hardware.

With your powerful WMS orchestrating operations, you can now add hardware in a smart, modular way. Start with a single, high-impact area identified in Phase 1—perhaps deploying AMRs in a slow-moving pick zone or implementing a conveyor system in the packaging area. This approach makes automation accessible even for a smaller project, allowing you to prove and grow your investment based on real, measurable returns.

Phase 4: Integrate, analyze, and optimize.

Seamless integration between the WMS and your new hardware is critical. The system needs to speak the same language to maximize efficiency. 

Once operational, you must continuously use the real-time data that the WMS and the hardware generates to measure performance against your initial KPIs and identify new areas for improvement. This continuous feedback loop ensures you are always optimizing, maintaining peak operational efficiency, and maximizing throughput.

Justifying the Investment: Understanding Warehouse Automation ROI

Securing capital for automation requires a strong business case that immediately dismisses the initial price tag in favor of long-term strategic value.

Go beyond the up-front cost.

Automation demands up-front capital, and that can be a significant hurdle. But it’s important to realize and remember that, with that capital, you secure future returns.

This is a strategic investment that delivers a durable competitive advantage. It immediately reduces your exposure to three critical business threats: market disruptions, labor volatility, and escalating operational expenses.

Position this for your stakeholders. This isn’t a line-item cost. It’s an investment in increased market share and guaranteed customer loyalty.

Implement key metrics for measuring returns.

Focus your business case on these primary, measurable drivers of ROI:

  • Reduced labor costs: Quantifiable savings from higher pick rates, less employee travel, and a significant reduction in training overhead
  • Increased order accuracy: Fewer returns, chargebacks, and reships that result from eliminating human error during fulfillment
  • Higher throughput: The ability to successfully handle peak season demand and sudden volume spikes without increasing staff or incurring downtime
  • Improved space utilization: Maximizing your existing footprint by enabling high-density storage and improving inventory accuracy

Successful warehouse automation is a strategic, phased process that begins with a powerful software foundation.

By starting with a robust, modern WMS—such as Datex® Footprint® WMS—you establish the necessary visibility, control, and data backbone to optimize current manual processes and strategically enable any future hardware or robotics integration. This strategic approach de-risks your investment, accelerates your time to value, and ensures true scalability for the future. Don’t build your future warehouse on a shaky software foundation! 

Ready to build your warehouse automation blueprint? See how Datex® Footprint ®WMS provides the foundation for future growth. Explore our platform overview.

Warehouse Automation FAQs

 

What is the first step to begin utilizing warehouse automation?

The first and most critical step is implementing a modern WMS. A WMS acts as the central brain, optimizing current processes for quick ROI and providing the necessary data, visibility, and integration capabilities to support any future hardware or robotics implementation.

How do you calculate the ROI of warehouse automation?

Warehouse automation ROI is calculated by comparing the total investment—including software, hardware, and implementation costs—against the financial gains. Key metrics include direct labor savings, increased order throughput, improved inventory accuracy, reduced fulfillment errors, and better space utilization. Most projects see a return in 18-36 months.

Can warehouse automation be implemented in a small warehouse?

Absolutely. Modern warehouse automation is scalable. Small warehouses can start with a flexible WMS to optimize their existing operations and then introduce modular technologies, such as AMRs, in specific areas. This phased approach allows for growth without a massive up-front capital investment.

What are the main types of warehouse automation systems?

Warehouse automation systems include software, such as a WMS, which manages all operations, and physical hardware. Common hardware includes AS/RS for dense storage, G2P robots that bring items to workers, and robotic arms for picking and sorting.

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